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9.2  Double Entry Book Keeping—CBSE XII
                       6.  Share Capital        Share Capital means the share capital issued and subscribed. Share Capital
                                                of a company limited by shares is of two kinds, namely,

                                                (A) Preference Share Capital, and
                                                (B)  Equity Share Capital.

                       7.  Preference Share Capital   It is a kind of share capital which carries preferential rights in respect of
                                                payment of dividend and repayment of capital over Equity Share Capital,
                                                if the company is wound-up.


                       8.  Equity Share Capital   It is that share capital which is not Preference Share Capital.

                       9.  Allotment of Shares   Allotment  is  the  allocation  of  shares  to  the  successful  applicants
                                                by the directors of a company.


                      10.  Allotment Money      The amount payable on allotment is called ‘Allotment Money’.

                      11.  Authorised or Nominal   ‘Authorised Capital’ or  ‘Nominal Capital’ means such capital as is
                         Capital                authorised by the Memorandum of a company to be the maximum amount
                                                of Share Capital of the company.
                                                                          [Section 2(8) of the Companies Act, 2013]
                                                It is the maximum amount of capital which the company is, for the
                                                time being, authorised to raise.

                      12.  Issued Capital       ‘Issued Capital’ means such capital as the company issues from time
                                                to time for Subscription.   [Section 2(50) of the Companies Act, 2013]


                      13.  Subscribed Capital   ‘Subscribed Capital’ means such part of the capital which is for the time
                                                being subscribed by the members of a company.
                                                                         [Section 2(86) of the Companies Act, 2013]

                      14.  Paid-up Share Capital or   ‘Paid-up Share Capital’ or  ‘Share Capital Paid-up’ means such
                         Share Capital Paid-up   aggregate of money credited and paid-up as is equivalent to the amount
                                                received as paid-up in respect of shares issued and also includes any amount
                                                credited as paid-up in respect of shares of a company, but does not include any
                                                other amount received in respect of such shares, by whatever name called.
                                                                         [Section 2(64) of the Companies Act, 2013]

                      15.  Subscribed and Fully   It is the amount of share capital issued by a company that is
                           Paid-up              subscribed on which the company has called and also received entire
                                                nominal (face) value of the share.
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