Page 51 - DEBK-VOL-2
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                                                                        C H A P T E R


                     Company Accounts—


                     Redemption of Debentures




                                  MEANING OF KEY TERMS USED IN THE CHAPTER

                       1.  Redemption of Debentures     Redemption of Debentures means repayment of the amount of
                                                        debentures.
                       2.  Debentures Redemption Reserve   It is a reserve set aside out of profits available for distribution
                        (DRR)                           as dividend for the purpose of redemption of debentures.
                                                        It is created for Non-convertible Debentures (NCD) and
                                                        Non-convertible part of Partly Convertible Debentures (PCD).
                       3.  Debentures Redemption Investment   It is an investment made by a company on or before
                        (DRI)                           30th April of the current year of an amount that is at least equal
                                                        to 15% of the nominal value of debentures to be redeemed by
                                                        31st March of next year.

                       4.  Redemption of Debentures     When profits are not transferred from Surplus, i.e., Balance
                        out of Capital                  in Statement of Profit and Loss to Debentures Redemption
                                                        Reserve (DRR) before the redemption of debentures, such
                                                        redemption is Redemption of Debentures out of capital.

                       5.  Redemption of Debentures     When adequate profits are transferred  from Surplus,  i.e.,
                        out of Profits                  Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss to Debentures
                                                        Redemption Reserve (DRR) before redemption of debentures,
                                                        such redemption is Redemption of Debentures out of profits.
                       6.  Redemption of Debentures     It means all the debentures are redeemed at the date
                        in Lump Sum                     specified for redemption of debentures.

                       7.  Redemption in Instalment by   It means redemption of debentures (selected by draw or
                        Draw of Lots                    lottery) at the specified date.


                                                  CHAPTER SUMMARY

                       •  Redemption of Debentures is a process of repayment of loan taken by issue of debentures.
                       •  Methods of Redemption of Debentures: 1. On maturity in lump sum, 2. In instalments by draw of lots,
                       3. By purchase of Own Debentures from Open Market and 4. By Conversion of Debentures into Shares or New
                       Class of Debentures.

                       •  Please note that Redemption by Purchase from Open Market and Conversion of Debentures are not in syllabus.
                       Hence, they have not been discussed.
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