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Chapter 11    Company Accounts—Redemption of Debentures  11.5
                                                            .
                             9% Debentures A/c                               ...Dr.      10,00,000
                             Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c         ...Dr.       50,000
                                To  Debentureholders’ A/c                                        10,50,000
                             (Amount payable on redemption, transferred to Debentureholders’ Account)

                             Debentureholders’ A/c                           ...Dr.      10,50,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                     10,50,000
                             (Amount paid to debentureholders on redemption)
                             Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c               ...Dr.      1,00,000
                                To  General Reserve A/c                                           1,00,000
                             (Transfer of Debentures Redemption Reserve to General Reserve after
                             redemption of debentures)

                             Interest Earned A/c                             ...Dr.       9,000
                                To  Statement of Profit and Loss (Other Income)                     9,000
                             (Interest earned transferred)

                     Illustration 2.
                     Pragati Ltd., an unlisted (Non-NBFC and HFC) company has 50,000; 8% Debentures of ` 100
                     each due for red emption in four equal instalments starting from 31st March, 2018. Debentures
                     Redemption Reserve has a balance of ` 4,00,000 on that date.

                     Pass  Journal  entries  for  investment,  redemption  of  debentures  and  payment  of  interest
                     on debentures. The company made investment in fixed deposit with bank earning interest
                     @ 10% p.a. on 1st April, 2017.

                     Solution:                       JOURNAL OF PRAGATI LTD.
                     Date     Particulars                                          L.F.   Dr. (`)   Cr. (`)
                     2017
                     March  31  Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss A/c   ...Dr.      1,00,000
                                To  Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c                             1,00,000
                             (Transfer of profits to Debentures Redemption Reserve) (WN 2)

                     April   1  Debentures Redemption Investment  A/c        ...Dr.      1,87,500
                                To  Bank A/c                                                      1,87,500
                             (Fixed deposit placed with Bank for 15% nominal value of debentures
                             to be redeemed)
                     2018
                     March  31  Interest on Debentures A/c (WN 1)            ...Dr.      4,00,000
                                To  Debentureholders’ A/c                                         4,00,000
                             (Interest on debentures due)
                     March  31  Debentureholders’ A/c                        ...Dr.      4,00,000
                                To  Bank A/c                                                      4,00,000
                             (Payment of debentures’ interest)
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